摘要
世界美学有两大类型,西方的区分型美学和非西方的关联型美学,区分型美学有四大特征:区分原则,划界原则,实体确定原则,名言原则。关联型美学有四大特征:关联原则,互渗原则,虚实体悟原则、活言原则。世界美学的演进在现代性之前,各大文化各自发展,现代性以后,西方的区分型美学成为世界的主流,各大文化按照西方区分型美学建立自己的本土美学,20世纪末的新世纪,西方内部产生了生态美学、生活美学、身体美学等关联型美学。不但在西方内部引起了巨大争战,也正影响着中国美学和世界美学的演进。
There are two types of world aesthetics: definitive aesthetics in the West and correlative aesthetics in the non-West. The Former has four characteristics: differentiation, delimitation, substance and definition. And the correlative aesthetics has four characteristics: correlation, inter-infiltration, being-nothing structure and soft-words. Before modern time, non-western culture developments its aesthetics in its own ways. After modern time western aesthetics become the mainstream in the world and non-western culture fellow it to rebuild its modern aesthetics. At the end of 20th century and the early of 21th century three kinds of aesthetics, ecological aesthetics, everyday life aesthetics and somaesthetics get rise and are influencing the aesthetics in the West and non-West.
出处
《学术月刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期109-117,共9页
Academic Monthly
关键词
世界美学
区分型美学
关联型美学
美学的世界演进
world aesthetics, definitive aesthetics, correlative aesthetics, the development of world aesthetics
作者简介
张法,浙江师范大学人文学院特聘教授、中国人民大学哲学院教授(北京100872)。