摘要
随着对卒中研究的深入,逐渐发现睡眠障碍这一常见并发症与卒中的关系比预期的更加密切和复杂。例如,在卒中发作急性期,患者睡眠结构破坏,总睡眠时间缩短、睡眠效率降低、入睡潜伏期延长,而进入慢性期后随着受损脑组织结构和功能的恢复,患者的睡眠质量依然可以恢复到相对正常的状态。卒中病灶位于不同脑区可能出现不同形式的睡眠障碍,如睡眠呼吸暂停、日间过度嗜睡、发作性睡病、睡眠期运动异常和异态睡眠等。随着多导睡眠检测技术的广泛应用,临床医师与科研人员对卒中后睡眠障碍展开更多深入的研究。
As a common complication of stroke,sleep disorders have been found to be more complicatedly and closely connected to stroke.Normal sleep structure is destroyed in acute stage of stroke.With injured cerebral tissue and neural function restoring,sleep quality can still rehabilitate to relatively normal status.Many kinds of sleep disorder diseases may occur when stroke attacks different regions of brain.With wide-spread use of poly somnography technology,clinical physician and researchers can develop more deep and professional studies of sleep disorders after stroke.
出处
《中国卒中杂志》
2015年第1期66-70,共5页
Chinese Journal of Stroke
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(81171252
81100990)
科技部十二五重大专项课题资助项目(2011ZXJ09202-015)
上海科委重点资助项目(11411950203)
作者简介
通信作者赵忠新zhaozx@medmail．com．cn
