摘要
国民性是民族传统文化在国民身上的特性体现,在意识、心理和行为中以稳定形态展现出来,是国民意识、国民精神等的总和,具体表现在民族思维方式、民族精神与核心价值观之中。自觉培养以现代国民精神为核心的国民性必要而迫切,当前的教育实践丢失了国民性,体现为国民性在教育方针中被淡化、在课程中受排挤、在校园文化中遭忽视诸方面。学校教育应具有清晰的国民性培养目标,凸显课程与教学的民族文化传承功能,为国民性培养创造良好的校园文化氛围。
National character is the character's embodiment of the traditional culture,and it is manifested by the inherent form in terms of ideology,psychology and behavior,and it is also the summation of national consciousness,national spirit and so on.National character is concretely manifested in the national thinking modes,the national spirit and core values.Consciously cultivating the national characteristics whose corn is the modern national spirit is necessary and urgent.However,the current educational practice loses the national character,which concretely embodies in the national character's desalination of Chinese education policy,deletion of course structure and content,and weakness of campus culture.School education should have the clear training target of national character,and highlight the national cultural heritage function of curriculum and teaching,and create a good campus culture atmosphere for cultivating national character.
出处
《高等教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第5期25-29,48,共6页
Journal of Higher Education
关键词
国民性
民族精神
教育方针
校园文化
national character
national spirits
educational policy
campus culture
作者简介
张鹏君(1981-),女,河南周口人,华中科技大学教育科学研究院博士研究生,从事教育基本理论、课程与教学论研究。
李太平(1963-),男,湖北蕲春人,华中科技大学教育科学研究院副院长,教授,博士生导师,从事教育基本理论、德育理论研究。