摘要
目的 分析整形外科手术室护士前瞻性应对方式现状及其影响因素。 方法 2016年1月至2017年1月,采取便利抽样的方法选取山西省运城市某2家三级甲等医院和2家非三级甲等医院整形外科手术室护士169名作为研究对象,调查其一般资料、希望特质、职业期望、职业价值观、职业成熟度和前瞻性应对方式水平,分析前瞻性应对方式影响因素。 结果 整形外科手术室护士希望特质得分为(31.78 ± 4.24 )分、职业期望得分为(72.41 ± 7.24 )分、职业价值观得分为(86.63 ± 7.02)分、职业成熟度得分为(94.58 ± 6.25 )分、前瞻性应对方式得分为(40.64 ± 6.13)分。多元线性回归模型分析结果显示,工作时间越长、高职称、高学历、高月收入、整形外科手术室工作时间越长、进修过、高希望特质、高职业期望、高职业价值观、高职业成熟度均是提升整形外科手术室护士前瞻性应对方式的显著因素(P<0.05)。 结论 整形外科手术室护士具有一定的前瞻性应对方式,改善护士待遇,树立其积极工作目标,提升其希望特质、职业期望、职业价值观、职业成熟度,可显著增强其前瞻性应对方式水平。
Objective To analyze the prospective coping styles of nurses in operation room of plastic surgery department and its influencing factors. Methods A total of 169 nurses of two tertiary first-class hospitals and two secondary hospitals in Yuncheng city were selected as the research objects by convenient sampling from January 2016 to January 2017, their general data, dispositional hope, occupational expectations, occupational values, occupational maturity and prospective coping styles were analyzed. The influencing factors of prospective coping style were analyzed. Results The quality of hope was (31.78±4.24) points, occupational expectation was (72.41±7.24) points, professional values were (86.63 ± 7.02) points, professional maturity was (94.58 ± 6.25) points, and prospective coping style was (40.64 ± 6.13) points in the nurses in plastic surgery operation room. The results of multivariate linear regression model showed that the longer working time, high professional title, high degree of education, high monthly income, longer working hours in plastic surgery operation room, high hope quality, high career expectation, high occupational values and high career maturity were all the prospective coping styles of nurses in the operation room. Significant factors (P <0.05). Conclusions The nurses in the plastic surgery operation room have a certain prospective coping style, improve the treatment of nurses, set up their active work goals, improve their hope traits, career expectations, occupational values and career maturity, which can significantly enhance the level of prospective coping style.
作者
尉秀芳
崖骞
刘林翰
荆会玲
Wei Xiufang;Ya Qian;Liu Linhan;Jing Huiling(Department of Plastic Surgery, Yuncheng Central Hospital, Yuncheng 044000, China;Department of Medical Imaging, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, China;Yuncheng Central Hospital Disinfection Supply Center, Yuncheng 044000, China)
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
2019年第4期306-312,共7页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
护士
整形外科手术室
前瞻性应对方式
Nurses
Plastic surgery operation room
Prospective coping styles
作者简介
通信作者:荆会玲,Email:3208375870@qq.com,电话:0359—6397053.
