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重复经颅磁刺激结合呼吸功能训练对脑卒中后吞咽障碍的疗效观察 被引量:13

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Respiratory Function Training for Dysphagia after Stroke
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摘要 目的:探讨重复经颅磁刺激治疗(rTMS)结合呼吸功能训练对脑卒中后吞咽障碍的影响。方法:将60例脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者随机分为对照组(n=30)和观察组(n=30),均予常规吞咽康复、吞咽电刺激、多感官功能刺激治疗,观察组则配合重复经颅磁刺激和呼吸功能训练,治疗4周后采用标准吞咽功能评定(SSA)进行疗效评价。结果:治疗后,观察组SSA评分改善程度显著优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:重复经颅磁刺激结合呼吸功能训练对改善脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者的吞咽和呼吸功能有积极作用。 Objective: To investigate the effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS) combined with respiratory function training on dysphagia after stroke. Methods: 60 cases of patients with dysphagia after stroke were randomly divided into control group(n=30) and observation group(n=30), both groups were treated with conventional swallowing function training, electrical stimulation and multisensory stimulation, while observation group combined with r TMS and respiratory function training, then evaluated the efficacy with Standardized Swallowing Assessment(SSA)after 4 weeks of treatment. Results: After treatment, the improvement of SSA score in observation group was significantly better than that in control group(P<0.01). Conclusion: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with respiratory function training can obviously improve the swallowing and respiratory function of patients with dysphagia after stroke.
作者 黄荷 HUANG He(Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Liuzhou,Guangxi 545005)
出处 《按摩与康复医学》 2019年第1期8-10,共3页 Chinese Manipulation and Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词 脑卒中 吞咽障碍 重复经颅磁刺激 呼吸功能训练 标准吞咽功能评定 stroke dysphagia repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation respiratory function training Standardized Swallowing Assessment (SSA)
作者简介 黄荷(1981-),女,本科,主治医师,研究方向:脑卒中的康复治疗。
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