摘要
目的探讨正规康复指导对功能性踝关节不稳(FAI)患者踝关节功能的影响。方法 32例FAI患者随机分为两组,治疗组(n=16)在物理治疗师的指导下,在医院内行4周下肢功能及姿势控制训练;对照组(n=16)在家中按照康复计划自行训练。训练前后进行单腿站立试验(OLST)及足踝功能障碍指数(FADI)评定。结果训练后,治疗组OLST评分明显减低(P<0.01),且低于对照组(P<0.05);对照组OLST评分与训练前无显著性差异(P>0.05)。训练后,治疗组FADI评分明显提高(P<0.01),且高于对照组(P<0.05);对照组FADI评分与训练前无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论正规指导下的综合康复训练有助于恢复FAI患者踝关节本体感觉及踝关节稳定控制能力。
Objective To investigate the effect of comprehensive rehabilitation direction on functional ankle instability （FAI）. Methods32 consecutive patients with FAI were divided into 2 groups. The rehabilitation group （n=16） finished their rehabilitation program under theinstruction of physiotherapists in the hospital, and the control group （n=16） exercised at home by written instruction. All the patients weretested with One Leg Standing Test （OLST） and Foot and Ankle Disability Index （FADI） for the injured ankle before and 4 weeks after train-ing. Results The scores of both OLST and FADI improved after training in the rehabilitation group （P〈0.01）, but did not in the controlgroup （P〉0.05）; and improved more in the rehabilitation group than in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The comprehensive rehabili-tation direction is effctive on FAI.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第5期467-469,共3页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
功能性踝关节不稳
姿势控制
单腿站立试验
足踝功能障碍指数
康复指导
functional ankle instability
postural control
One Leg Standing Test
Foot and Ankle Disability Index
rehabilitation direction
作者简介
刘欣（1979-），女，汉族，河北唐山市人，硕士，主治医师，主要研究方向：骨与关节损伤的康复、脊髓损伤的康复。
