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侧脑室室管膜下瘤MRI表现及临床分析 被引量:1

MRI Appearances and Clinical Analysis of Lateral Ventricular Subependymomas
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摘要 目的分析侧脑室室管膜下瘤的MRI影像学表现,以提高对本病MRI征象的认识。方法对2007年1月——2013年6月6例经手术病理证实的室管膜下瘤患者的临床和影像学资料进行回顾性分析。结果 6例患者中,男4例,女2例,主要表现为头痛、头昏;病灶位于右侧脑室3例,左侧脑室2例,双侧脑室前部1例;和脑白质相比肿瘤T1WI呈等或稍低信号,T2WI呈稍高信号,DWI呈等或稍低信号,T2WI-FLAIR呈高信号;增强扫描:大部分病灶无强化或轻度强化;磁共振波谱(MRS):符合良性肿瘤波谱特征,表现为NAA峰轻度降低,Cho峰正常。结论侧脑室室管膜下瘤MRI表现具有一定的特征性,MRI多方位成像可对肿瘤明确定位,并有助于定性诊断。 Objective Analysis of MRI image of lateral ventricular subependymomas to improve our recognition of radiology manifestation of the disease. Methods Clinical data and MRI findings of 6 patients with subependymomas proved by surgical pathology, observed from January 2007 to June 2013, were analyzed retrospectively. Results Six patients (4 males and 2 females) presented with headache and dizziness. Among these 6 patients, tumor developed in right lateral ventri-cle in three patients, in left lateral ventricle in 2 patients and in frontal of dual lateral ventricle in one patient. In MRI image, tumors showed iso-intense to hypointense to normal white matter on T1-weighted and DWI images, hyperintense on T2-weighted and FLAIR. Mild or no enhancement was noted in most cases. MRS showed findings consistent with low-grade tu-mor, with a normal choline peak and depressed N-acetyl-aspartate peak. Conclusion Lateral ventricular subependymo-mas have characteristic MRI features and multi-direction images are helpful for diagnosis.
出处 《天津医药》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第4期387-389,I0006,共4页 Tianjin Medical Journal
关键词 神经胶质瘤 室管膜下 脑肿瘤 侧脑室 磁共振成像 磁共振波谱学 侧脑室室管膜下瘤 glioma,subependymal brain neoplasms lateral ventricles magnetic resonance imaging magnetic reso-nance spectroscopy lateral ventricular subependymomas
作者简介 通讯作者E—mail:747656250@qq.com
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参考文献7

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二级参考文献25

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