摘要
撤点并校和举办寄宿制学校是中国农村中小学布局调整、实施集中资源办学、提升教学质量的一项重要政策,也取得了一系列成效,有助于使部分地区的教育资源配置得到优化、学校规模扩大、农村教育质量得到提高。但是盲目的撤点并校也容易导致中国农村基础教育的倒退、小规模学校困境突出。笔者认为,复兴小规模学校是挽救农村教育的根本出路,也是教育均衡发展的重要举措。本文从资源投入、师资队伍建设、多元化教学模式与办学模式方面提出了相关的建议和对策。
The important policies of removal and merger of schools and developing boarding schools in rural areas aim to adjust the layout of the rural primary and middle schools, centralize resources for better education quality, which have some achievements, for example, the optimization of education resource allocation in some areas, the enhancing of the scale of schools, and the improvement of education quality. But blind removal and merger of schools causes the backward rural based-education and the small schools in dilemma. Some researchers point out the rival of small schools is the fundament way to promote the rural education quality and keep the education balance. The article puts forward relevant suggestions and countermeasures such as resource input, teaching staff training, diversified instruction models and school running patterns.
出处
《教育发展研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第6期68-72,共5页
Research in Educational Development
基金
教育部2012年规划基金项目"‘撤点并校’
产生的教育资源配置均衡问题及其对策研究--以贵州省为例"(12YJA88 0145)
贵州大学校基金项目"贵州省农村教育资源配置均衡问题研究"的部分成果