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补虚平喘膏穴位敷贴对慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者生活质量的影响 被引量:10

Effect on the Quality of Life of Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases Treated with Point Application of Restoring Qi and Relieving Asthma
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摘要 目的:观察补虚平喘膏穴位敷贴对Ⅲ级和Ⅳ级慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者生活质量的影响。方法:101例分为对照组50例和治疗组51例,两组均吸入舒利迭,治疗组另用补虚平喘膏穴位敷贴,治疗12周,观察治疗前后患者生活质量、中医症状、BODE评分及CD3+、CD4+、CD8+、CD4+/CD8+的变化。结果:两组圣乔治呼吸问卷总积分、呼吸症状、活动能力及疾病影响均较治疗前改善(P<0.05),治疗组呼吸症状、活动能力及总分均低于对照组(P<0.05),疾病影响两组无显著性差异(P>0.05)。治疗组咳嗽、咯痰、气促等症状改善优于对照组(P<0.05)。两组BODE评分与治疗前比较均有好转(P<0.05),治疗组比对照组改善更显著(P<0.05)。治疗后治疗组CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+升高、CD8+降低,对照组CD4+/CD8+升高、CD8+降低,治疗组与对照组比较CD4+/CD8+升高更显著。结论:舒利迭联合补虚平喘膏穴位敷贴是Ⅲ级和Ⅳ级COPD稳定期患者有效的治疗方案,能改善COPD稳定期患者生活质量。 Objectives : The study was to discuss about the effect of point application with "bu-xu-ping-chuan plaster" in quality of life with a diagnosis of III and IV grade stable COPD ( chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases ) .Methods : We collected 101 out-patients which met the inclusion criteria: Fluticasone propionate, 500μg/salmeterol, 50ug combination ( SFC 500/50 ) ( n=50 ) or SFC500/50 and point application combination ( n=51 ) .They were both treated for 12 weeks. Quality of life and syndrome of traditional Chinese medicine, Predose and postdose CD3+. CD4+, CD8+, CD4+/CD8+, BODE index score were compared.Results: After treatment, the scores of each pare and total scores were significantly decreased in both groups according to the SGRQ ( P〈0.05 ) .After treatment , the scores of respiratory symptoms , limitation of activity and the total scores in the treatment group was significantly lower than those in the control group according to the SGRQ ( P〈0.05 ) . there was no significantly difference in effect on disease between groups according to the SGRQ after the treatment ( P〉0.05 ) .The symptom improvement scores were significantly better in the control groups according to short of breath, cough and expectoration ( P〈0.05 ) .The BODE scores were significantly higher in both groups after treatment and also the treatment group were better than the control group ( P〈0.05 ) .treatment group significantly increased postdose CD4+/CD8+ compared with control group, it also increased postdose CD3+, CD4+, CD4+/CD8+ and reduced CD8+ while the control group increased postdose CD4+/CD8+ and reduced CDs+.Conclusion: We concluded that SFC 500/50 and point application combination increased cell immunity, decreased times of acute episode, achieved improvement in lung function and relieved better clinical symptom, could be a effective therapeutic regimen of III and IV grade stable COPD.
作者 许顺权 陈沁
出处 《实用中医药杂志》 2014年第3期171-173,共3页 Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金 福建省教育厅科技项目(JB09149)
关键词 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 补虚平喘膏 穴位敷贴 生活质量 COPD bu-xu-ping-chuan plaster point application quality of life syndrome of traditional Chinese medicine
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