摘要
土司制度是元明清王朝在西南边疆及其他南方类型少数民族地区实行的统治制度。土司制度存在600余年,在实行地区产生重大而深远的影响。1949年以来,我国对土司制度的研究持续升温,取得不少重要成果。目前进行的研究,涉及中原王朝统治边疆和少数民族的制度及其发展演变,土司地区社会与南方少数民族性格的变化,土司制度对少数民族文化的影响等诸多方面。论文回顾近百年的研究,总结学界对土司制度的认识,提出拓展的方向,并就深化研究提出建议。
The Tusi system was a ruling system adopted by the Yuan, the Ming and the Qing dynas- ties in the minority areas in southern China, especially in the borderlands of southwest China, and in its 600 years, it exerted far-reaching influence in these minority areas. The domestic studies on the Tusi system since 1949 have made quite a few achievements. This paper gives a summary review of the studies on the Tusi in the past 100 years, including the administration of the borderlands by the Imperial Courts of the Central Plains, the development of the minority institutions and systems, the changes of the Tusi society and the minority groups in southern China, the influence of the Tusi sys- tem on the minority cultures as well as the future development of Tusi studies.
出处
《云南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第1期31-37,共7页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University：Humanities and Social Sciences Edition
基金
2012年度国家社科基金重大项目"中国土司制度史料编纂整理与研究"项目(12&ZD135)阶段性研究成果
关键词
土司制度
羁縻之制
元明清王朝
Tusi system~ ruling system
the Yuan, the Ming and the Qing dynasties
作者简介
方铁（1949-），男，吉林扶余人，云南大学教授，博士生导师，研究方向为中国边疆史、民族史与边疆历史地理。
