摘要
延长油田地处干旱、缺水地区,生态环境恶化,含油污泥带来的环境污染问题严重,采用热洗→三相分离→压滤→固化技术路线对延长油田某采油厂含油污泥进行了现场处理试验,热洗法对于含油污泥具有很好的除油效果,除油率达到90%以上;压滤后污泥制成的砖抗压强度达到10MPa以上,浸出液COD值达到外排标准,可用于井场建设,实现含油污泥无害化处理与资源化利用。
Yanchang oilfield is located in arid and water-scarce areas.The ecological environment of this region is deteriorating and the pollution caused by the oily sludge is serious.The oily sludge was treated in some oil production plant of Yanchang oilfield by hot wash→three-phase separator→pressure filter→solidify technology route.Hot wash was propitious to remove oil from oily sludge,and the removal rate could be more than 90%.The compressive strength of brick made from sludge which treated by pressure filter was more than 10MPa,and the COD of leaching solution reached emission standards.The brick could be used for the construction of well site.This technology realized harmless treatment and resource utilization of oily sludge.
出处
《石油与天然气化工》
CAS
CSCD
2013年第6期654-657,共4页
Chemical engineering of oil & gas
基金
陕西省重大科学技术难题攻关项目"含油污泥无害化处理与资源化利用技术研究与示范"(2012KTZB03-02-01)
关键词
油田
含油污泥
热洗
固化
现场试验
oilfield
oily sludge
hot wash
solidify
site test
作者简介
杨志刚(1973-),男,吉林桦甸人,2005年12月毕业于西安交通大学动力工程及工程热物理专业,博士,2008年6月长庆石油勘探局博士后工作站出站,高级工程师,现在陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院油田化学所任副所长,主要从事油田化学与环境保护方面研究工作,获得陕西省科学技术一等奖1项,陕西省科学技术二等奖2项。地址:(710075)西安市科技二路75号延长石油集团研究院。E—mail:zgyangl031@163.com