摘要
政府信息公开具有法律法规的抽象性和行政行为的具体性双重特征,政府信息公开的制度创新和行为优化有着多学科的理论基础作为支撑。法理之源是主权在民思想,知情权是法理内核,已被世界各国宪法确认为一项基本人权。作为行政行为,政府信息公开是现代法治理念的内在要求,但政府与公众之间存在着明显的信息不对称,两者的关系从传统的契约关系演变为委托代理关系,公众的广泛参与是现代政府治理理念的重要标志,前提是公众能够及时有效地获取政府信息。
Government information publicity has the dual characteristics of the abstractness of laws and regulations and the specificness of the administrative act. The system innovation and behavior optimization of government information publicity have the multidisciplinary theoretical basis as a support. The source of jurisprudence is the ideology that the sovereignty is in the people＇ s hands, and the fight to know is the kernel of jurisprudence. They have been confirmed as a basic human right in the constitutions of various countries in the world. As an administrative act, government information publicity is an inherent requirement of modern con- cept of rule of law, however there exists obvious information asymmetry between the government and the public. The relationships between them have evolved from the traditional contractual relationships into the entrustment-agency relationships, the extensive public participation is an important symbol of the modern governance concept, and the premise is that the public can obtain the government information in time and effectively.
出处
《情报理论与实践》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第11期20-25,共6页
Information Studies:Theory & Application
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"信息支援的法律制度研究"的成果
项目编号:12BTQ035
关键词
政府信息公开
信息不对称
法经济学
government information publicity
information asymmetry
law and economics
作者简介
相丽玲，女，1962年生，博士，教授，硕士生导师。研究方向：信息政策与法律。
王晴，男，1986年生，硕士生。
