摘要
地震灾害对人类生命安全的威胁十分巨大，本文对地震造成人员伤亡的因素进行了探讨。首先，分析了地震造成人员伤亡的原因及人员死亡的主要形式；接着，详细研究了影响人员伤亡数量的因素；最后，提出了减少人员伤亡应当采取的几种措施，为减轻地震灾害损失提供了依据。
Earthquake disaster seriously endangers human life, so the factors influencing earthquake casualties are discussed in this paper. Firstly, the causes responsible for seismic cas- ualty and main ptterns of seismic life-loss are analyzed. Then, the factors influencing the number of casualties are studied in detail. Finally, several measures for reducing losses of human life are proposed, which can provide some references for reducing seismic losses.
出处
《自然灾害学报》
CSCD
2000年第3期84-90,共7页
Journal of Natural Disasters
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目!(59895410)
国家重点基金资助研究发展规划项目!(95130603)
关键词
地震人员伤亡
地震损失
地震灾害
seismic casualty
seismic losses mitigation
earthquake disaster reduction
