摘要
农村劳动力的城乡迁移改变了农村劳动力的发展空间,而流动空间的开放会促进农村劳动力的能力发展。本文使用湖北省农户调查数据,利用计量经济模型对外出务工经历与农村劳动力的农业和非农业技能获得之间的关联进行了研究,研究发现:在外就业流动累计时间对农村劳动力农业生产新技术获得有显著的正向影响,曾经是技术人员或者私营业主的返乡劳动力相比一般工人回流后更愿意接受农业新技术;在外务工时间越长、工作越稳定,获得技能培训的机会也就越多,曾经是技术人员、管理人员以及私营业主的农村劳动力,相比一般工人获得非农技能的概率更高。
The urban-rural migration of rural labor forces changes their developing space,while the opening of flowing space also promote their abilities development.This paper uses the household survey data of Hubei province,builds econometric model to do a study,which is about the connection between outward employment experience and agricultural and non-agricultural skills acquisition of rural labor force.This article mainly has following findings: the cumulative time of outward employment has significantly positive influence on acquisition of new agricultural technology.Compared with normal worker,who once was technical worker or private owner is more willing to adopt new agricultural technology.The duration of outward employment is longer,the work is more stable,there are more opportunities of acquiring skills-training.Compared with normal worker,who once was technical worker or private owner is also more likely to obtain non-agricultural skills.
出处
《中南财经政法大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期48-56,159,共9页
Journal of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law
关键词
农村劳动力
外出务工经历
农业技术
非农技能
劳动力流动
Rural Labor Force
Outward Employment Experience
Agricultural Technology
Non-Agricultural Skills
作者简介
石智雷(1984-),男,山东济宁人,中南财经政法大学公共管理学院讲师,博士;
王佳(1989-),女,湖北荆州人,中南财经政法大学公共管理学院研究生。