摘要
系统性红斑狼疮(systemic lupus erythematosus,SLE)是一种以体内产生抗核抗体为特征的自身免疫性疾病,其病因目前未明,一般认为是遗传、环境、内分泌、感染等因素相互作用的结果。狼疮样肾炎小鼠模型与人SLE发病机制和病理变化等有着相似特点,是研究SLE、筛选抗炎免疫药物较理想的实验性病理模型。本文对近年来狼疮样肾炎小鼠模型制备的方法及评价进行了综述。
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by the presence of anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) directed against naked DNA and entire nucleosomes. Systemic lupus erythematosus is a multifactorial autoimmune disease affected by genetic, environmental, hormonal and infection factors. Murine model of lupus nephritis and its SLE pathogenesis and pathological changes have similar characteristics to that of SLE in humans. Therefore, murine SLE model is an ideal experimental pathological model for the study of SLE and screening of anti-inflammatory and anti-immune drugs. In this article, we will review the preparation methods and evaluations of murine models of lupus nephritis.
出处
《中国比较医学杂志》
CAS
2013年第2期73-78,共6页
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine
基金
北京市自然科学基金资助项目(No.7102100)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81173069)
国家基础科学人才培养基金
J1030831/J0108
关键词
小鼠
狼疮样肾炎
模型
动物
Murine
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Model, animal
作者简介
何艺磊(1992),本科在读,主要研究方向:免疫药理,E-mail: annabella_he@ sina.cn
[通讯作者]李卫东,副教授,主要研究方向:免疫药理,E-mail:1wdpharma@126.com。