摘要
长期以来,对外贸易一直是中国经济增长的重要动力。后危机时代,国际市场需求的急剧萎缩使我国外贸面临前所未有的挑战,这也为我国外贸商品结构的优化提供了重要的动力。文章首先从理论上对产业结构影响外贸商品结构的路径进行了分析,然后以宁波为例,利用2005—2011年的统计数据分析宁波出口商品结构的现状。最后在对宁波各类数据综合的基础上,利用OLS分析法实证检验了产业结构内部各要素对出口商品结构的影响。结果表明,产业内贸易、产业技术进步、第二产业所占比重和资本技术密集程度对出口商品结构优化具有促进作用。
Foreign trade has been an important driving force of Chinese economics for a long time,but as the 'post-crisis era' is coming,Chinese export has confrouted huge challenge because of even-increased international demand. However, crisis has also driven us to improve our export commodity structure. First,the paper analyzes how the industrial structure affects the export commodity structure against the background. After taking Ningbo as an example,we study the current trade. Based on the data from 2005 to 2011 ,this paper empirically studies the impact of the industrial structure on export commodity structure. The results show that IIT,SIG,IT and CTI can promote the improvement of export structure.
出处
《科技与管理》
2013年第1期19-24,共6页
Science-Technology and Management
关键词
产业结构
外贸商品结构
出口
industrial structure
structure of foreign trade goods
export
作者简介
胡书云(1989-),女,硕士研究生;
黄晖(1974-),女,副教授,博士研究生.