摘要
对吉林省地方优良鸡种——芦花鸡,饲料营养代谢研究过程中,应用呼吸测热装置,对该品种鸡的呼吸和气体交换代谢进行了全面测试。结果表明：芦花鸡各期的生长代谢期间,白天的耗O2量和CO2产生量均高于夜间,而绝食代谢的耗O2和CO2产生量均低于生长代谢各期;不同代谢条件的耗O2代谢率,呈白天高夜间低的趋势,随着体质量增加,耗O2代谢率逐步下降;试验鸡绝食代谢的呼吸商（R.Q.）为0.73~0.75,为体脂肪分解代谢,生长期的R.Q.为0.87~0.88,以体蛋白代谢为主;各期的产热随体质量增加而增加,绝食代谢产热也呈相同的规律。
In order to make a scientific standard feeding on local Barred Plymouth chickens,the branch Institute of Animal Husbandry of Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences carried out a comprehensive system test of respiration and gas exchange metabolism on the chickens by using respiration calorimetry device.The results showed： O2 consumption and CO2 production in the daytime are higher than those at night in each growth metabolism period on Barred Plymouth chickens;O2 consumption and CO2 production on fast metabolism are lower than those in each growth metabolism period.The aerobic metabolism rate of different metabolic conditions have significant differences,which shows that the day′s high and the night′s low;the aerobic metabolism rate is stepdown with weight gain.The R.Q.value of the fast metabolism and each growth period is 0.73—0.75 and 0.87—0.88.The heat production increases with the weight increased on the fast metabolism,as well as each growth period.
出处
《吉林农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第1期67-71,共5页
Journal of Jilin Agricultural University
基金
吉林省农业科学院创新工程项目
关键词
芦花鸡
生长期
呼吸产热
能量代谢
barred plymouth chicken
growth stage
respiratory calorimetry
energy metabolism
作者简介
杨华明，男，副研究员，研究方向：动物能量代谢。
通讯作者
