摘要
目的:评价中文版老年抑郁量表(GDS)在城市社区老年人中应用的信度和效度。方法:于北京三个城市社区方便抽取397位60岁以上老年人接受中文版GDS、流调中心抑郁量表(CES-D)和生命质量量表(QOLS)评定,其中45位老年人完成了两周后的GDS重测。结果:中文版GDS条目-总分相关系数在0.248～0.567之间(P均<0.01),平均为0.414;内部一致性Cronbachα系数为0.846,两周重测信度系数为0.812(P<0.01);GDS总分与CES-D总分和QOLS总分的效标关联效度系数分别为0.787和-0.450(P均<0.01);结构效度分析GDS具有单维度特征。结论:中文版GDS在城市社区老年人中具有满意的信效度。
Objective： To determine the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of Geriatric Depression Scale （GDS） in a population of Chinese urban community-dwelling elderly. Methods： A random sample of 397 residents aged 60 and above was selected from 3 urban communities in Beijing. All the participants were administered GDS, the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale（CES-D）, and Quality of Life Scale（QOLS）, of whom 45 received GDS re-as- sessment after 2 weeks. Results： The item-total correlation coefficients of GDS ranged from 0.248 to 0.567, the average coefficient was 0.414. The internal consistency Cronbach ot coefficient of GDS was 0.846 and the two-week re-test reliability was 0.812. Its criterion-related validity coefficients for CES-D and QOLS were 0.787 and -0.450, respectively. The construct validity analysis revealed its unidimensional feature. Conclusion： The Chinese version of GDS has good reliability and validity for Chinese urban community-dwelling elderly population.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第1期39-41,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
关键词
老年抑郁量表
信度
效度
Geriatric depression scale
Reliability
Validity
作者简介
通讯作者：王瑛
