摘要
利用1981-2008年主要发达国家和我国经济数据对加工贸易出口和一般贸易出口吸收发达国家R&D溢出的效果进行了比较实证分析。实证结果表明,加工贸易出口吸收发达国家R&D溢出的效应大于一般贸易出口,加工贸易出口和一般贸易出口在吸收发达家R&D溢出方面具有相互关联性。在面临自身要素禀赋制约的情况下,通过参与加工贸易仍是我国低成本获取发达国家R&D促进我国生产率持续增长的有效途径。
Based on the economic data of China and some developed countries from the year of 1981 -2008, the research makes an empirical comparison of effects of absorbing developed countries' R&D spillovers between exports for processing trade and ordinary exports. The evidences are obtained that the effect of absorbing developed countries' R&D spillovers for processing exports is greater than that for ordinary exports, and there are correlations between exports for processing trade and ordinary exports in absorbing developed countries' R&D spillovers. In the case of facing constraints of our factor endowments, processing trade is still an effective channel to promote China' s total factor productivity by obtaining developed countries' R&D cheaply.
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第24期157-160,164,共5页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究项目"中国内外资企业技术差距与经济增长方式转变研究"资助课题(10YJJC790350)
关键词
加工贸易出口
R&D溢出
协整检验
一般贸易出口
export for processing trade
R&D spillovers
co - integration test
ordinary export
作者简介
作者简介:李有(1972-)男,四川通江人,博士,讲师,研究方向为国际贸易理论。