摘要
目的分析宁波市北仑区儿童出生缺陷的发生及其病种构成的基本情况,为本地区出生缺陷预防干预提供基本数据。方法回顾研究该区14家医院4年所有出生缺陷登记的资料,对出生缺陷病种进行归类,将相关数据进行统计整理。结果2007年至2010年的4年间,该区共监测9 665例围生儿,其中有出生缺陷509例,出生缺陷率5.27%。出生缺陷居前三位的病种依次为:先天性心脏病,四肢畸形和眼耳畸形。结论北仑区人口出生缺陷情况不容乐观,必须加强优生优育知识的普及,加强对出生缺陷的监测和干预,这是提高人口素质的重要环节之一。
Objective To provide basic statistics for prevention and intervention of birth defection in this area, through understand- ing basic condition of the happening of children birth defection and constitution of diseases. Methods Information on birth defection registra- tion during 4 years in whole district was reviewed, and birth defection diseases were classified and relevant data were calculated and ana- lyzed. Results A total of 9665 perinatals in the district were monitored, including 509 birth defection children ; the rate of birth defection was 5.27% from 2007 to 2010. Birth defection in the top three diseases were： congenital heart diseases, limb deformities, eye and ear de- formities. Conclusion The situation of birth defection in Beilun district isn＇t optimistic, and the popularization of eugenic knowledge, sur- veillance and intervention of birth defection must be strengthened, which is one of the most important measures to take to improve population quality.
出处
《安徽医学》
2012年第7期925-926,共2页
Anhui Medical Journal
基金
宁波市北仑区科技局社会发展基金项目(项目编号:20074LC41002)
关键词
出生缺陷
北仑区
调查
Birth defection
Beilun district
Investigation
作者简介
通信作者：王健民，Email：yuchenxiaohu@163．com
