摘要
目的:探讨无锡儿童医院门诊药房退药原因,并提出相应对策。方法:对我院2011年1月1日至6月30日期间办理的887张门诊退药单据,按退药原因、药品品种、药品剂型分别进行了整理、统计和分析。结果:退药原因以家长自觉不对症要求退药为主,占退药总数的44.3%,其次为变更治疗方案(23.1%);以头孢菌素类、青霉素类、大环内酯类、抗病毒类等抗微生物类药物的退药比例最大,剂型以注射剂为主。结论:我院门诊退药的主要原因相对集中在就医过程中,有相当一部分退药现象是可以避免的。
Objective： To analyze the reasons of drug-withdrawal in Wuxi Children＇ s Hospital, and bring forward the measure. Methods： According to the different reasons of drug withdrawal, drug varieties and pharmaceutical forumlations, 887 drug withdrawal documents in our hospital from January 2011 to June 2011, were analyzed. Results： The main cause of drug withdrawal was that patients ＇ parents felt the medication did not treat the physical symptoms, accounted for 44.3% of the total number of drug withdrawals. The second cause was treatment regimes change （23. 1% ）. The main drugs withdrawn were antibiotics, such as cephalosporins, penicillins, macrolides, and anti-viral drugs. The major formulation of drugs withdrawn was injection. Conclusions ： Drug-withdrawal in our hospital mainly happened in the medication process, most of which could be avoided.
出处
《儿科药学杂志》
CAS
2012年第3期28-30,共3页
Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy
关键词
儿童
退药
分析
对策
Children
Drug-withdrawal
Analysis
Measure
作者简介
谢杨芳（1970-），女，大学本科，主管药师，从事医院药学工作，E—mail：wxtv@ewuxi．cn。
