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蒙特利尔认知评估量表:一个检测轻度认知功能障碍和早期痴呆的工具 被引量:63

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摘要 认知功能的评价正越来越多地受到人们的关注.医生需要对阿尔茨海默病(AD)痴呆,帕金森病(PD),脑血管病,非特异性脑炎(如边缘脑炎),特异性感染性脑炎、脑病(如单纯疱疹性脑炎、梅毒性脑病、脑肿瘤)等进行专业的认知功能评价;患者也因为担心罹患痴呆而主动要求进行认知功能的评价以确定自己是正常老化还是轻度认知功能障碍(MCI)[1].疾病的治疗更需要客观的认知功能评价来确认疗效,而可用的神经心理评价却非常有限.一线的社区医生、基层医生和记忆诊所需要一个简单的认知功能筛查量表,以鉴别老化、良性遗忘以及AD或其他痴呆前驱期的认知功能异常,并且认识不同疾病对认知功能的影响.
出处 《中华神经科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第2期135-137,共3页 Chinese Journal of Neurology
作者简介 Ziad S. Nasreddine, Email : ziad. nasreddine@ mcgill. ca 高晶,Email:gji07@163.com
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