摘要
"认同"是个人对自我社会身份的认知,与特定社会群体的关系及归属感,是当代社会发展重要的心理保障。文化遗产与特定群体的发展历程和发展需求紧密联系,在认同中起到催化和强化的作用。促进认同将对博物馆的收藏、研究、陈列、教育及观众服务等各项工作提出新的任务、带来新的活力。博物馆必须运用其收藏的文化遗产,揭示遗产蕴涵的多层面信息,帮助人们了解自己的发展历程,认清自身特点,强化自我认同。加强公众的民族认同、文化认同、社会认同和国家认同,是当代中国博物馆不容推卸的社会责任。
＂Identity＂ refers to the self-awareness of one＇s individual social status and his or her affiliation with a certain social group as well as a sense of belonging. It provides an important psychological base for contemporary social development. Cultural heritage is closely connected to the evolvement and the demand for development of the social group, and could catalyze and strengthen identity. To promote identity would propose new missions and bring fresh strength to museum practices including collection, research, exhibition, education, and visitor service. Museums should make use of their collections to help people understand their evolvement and characteristics so as to strengthen their identities by revealing the multilayered information born by cultural heritage. To promote ethnic identity, cultural identity, social identity and national identity is a social responsibility of contemporary Chinese museums that should not be avoided.
出处
《东南文化》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第4期9-13,共5页
Southeast Culture
关键词
认同
文化遗产
博物馆
社会责任
museum
culture heritage
identity
social responsibility
作者简介
宋向光（1954～），男，北京大学考古文博学院教授，主要研究方向：博物馆学。
