摘要
磺酸盐型Gimini表面活性剂是一类新型的阴离子表面活性剂,它由联结基团通过化学键将2个或多个单体磺酸盐型表面活性剂连接在一起,由此产生高表界面活性,低临界胶束浓度值,增强了洗涤能力,与传统的阴离子表面活性剂有较好的复配性,奇异的流变特性和良好的抗盐性等一系列的性质,从而具有广泛的应用前景。本文以原料来源不同分类,综述了一系列磺酸盐型Gemini表面活性剂的合成方法,展望了合成磺酸盐型Gemini表面活性剂的研究方向。
As one of the new anionic surfactants, sulfonated Gemini surfactants are formed by combining two or more sulfonated surfactants monomer via space groups through covalent bonds. They show potential applications in industry due to their improved properties such as higher surface activity, less critical micelle concentration （cmc）, better washing ability, excellent blending performance with conventional anionic surfactants, unique rheologic behavior, good anti-salinity and so on. In this paper, the synthetic methods of a series of sulfonated Gemini surfactants are briefly reviewed according to the origin of the raw materials and the research direction on the synthesis of sulfonated Gemini surfactants is speculated.
出处
《应用化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第8期855-863,共9页
Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
基金
国家自然科学基金(51074133)
中国国博士后科学基金(20090450173)资助项目
作者简介
通讯联系人：周明，副教授；Tel：0996-2175447；Fax：028-83037406；E—mail：mr．zhouming@163．com；研究方向：油田化学及三次采油
