摘要
运动训练的核心任务是发展运动员的竞技能力。因此如何提高运动员的竞技能力,同时探究竞技能力中的核心制胜因素及其特征,借此实现新的突破,是一个十分普遍而又重要的研究课题。本研究以我国10名优秀女子1500m运动员为研究对象,通过运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、问卷调查法以及数理统计法等研究方法分析认为:对于中跑项目(1500m)运动员而言,其核心竞技能力指标体系由克托莱指数、(下肢长B-小腿长A/小腿长A)×100、心功能指数、肺活量/体重、800m、100m、3000m构成;"速度—耐力"二元复合素质是构成中跑项目运动员核心竞技能力的主体体能结构,同时制定核心竞技能力评定量表,作为教练员的训练工作的有益参考。
The core task of sports training is to develop athletes' athletic ability,so this is a very common and important research topic about how to improve the athlete's athletic ability,and exploring the winning factors and characteristics in the core competitive ability to achieve new breakthroughs at the same time.In this paper,the research object are 10 elite female athletes of 1,500 meters.It uses the methods of literature review,logical analysis,investigation,mathematical statistics and comparative analysis.We get the conclusions that the middle distance(1500-metres) runner's core competitive ability index system consists of Quetelet index,(lower limb length B-calf length A / calf length A) × 100,cardiac index,vital capacity / body weight,800 meters,100 meters,3000 meters;"speed-endurance" binary composite quality is the main physical structure of the core competitive ability for middle distance runner,while establishes the core competitive ability rating scale to be as a useful reference for the training.
出处
《广州体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第3期78-83,共6页
Journal of Guangzhou Sport University
关键词
中跑
核心竞技能力
指标体系
二元复合素质
middle distance run
core competitive ability
index system
binary composite quality
作者简介
李建国,(1974-),男,讲师研究方向:体育教学、运动训练的理论与方法