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历史学的未来:后人文主义的挑战 被引量:5

The Future of History:The Posthumanist Challenge
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摘要 在过去10年里,由于与自然科学,尤其是生物学联系加深,人文科学和社会科学发生了巨大的变化。这些变化包括:解释范式或建构主义范式的象征化;在新唯物主义和新经验主义方面,出现了不同的甚至互相矛盾的趋势,它们主张"脱离文本"和"返归质料"。与这些变化相伴随的是,对人文主义和人类中心论的批评(后人文科学)。 Over the past decade,the humanities and social sciences have undergone major changes caused by the deepening connections between the humanities and the sciences(especially biology),the conventionalization of the so-called interpretative or constructivist paradigm,and the emergence of various,often contradictory tendencies related to new materialism and new empiricism,which advocate "turning away from the text" and the "return to the material"(which is present and accessible here and now).Those changes are accompanied by the critique of humanism and anthropocentrism(posthumanities).
出处 《北方论丛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第3期100-106,共7页 The Northern Forum
关键词 后人文主义 后人文科学 非人类中心论 posthumanism posthumanities non-anthropocentric paradigm
作者简介 爱娃·多曼斯卡系波兰波兹南密茨凯维奇大学历史系史学理论与史学史专业副教授;美国斯坦福大学人类学系客座副教授;“国际史学理论与史学史委员会”学术会议议程主席;国际史前与中世纪人类学委员会会员。爱娃·多曼斯卡的研究领域为当代英美史学理论与史学史、人文与社会科学和后社会科学的比较理论。著有《微观史学:两个世界之间的邂逅》、《重描海登·怀特的理论面相》,编有《邂逅:后现代主义之后的历史哲学》等,已发表学术论文数十篇。 译者系哈尔滨师范大学讲师,历史学博士
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