摘要
目的:了解当前护理人员参与药品不良反应(ADR)监测现状,剖析存在的问题。方法:根据卫生部《药品管理法》、《药品不良反应报告和监测管理办法》自行设计护士ADR监测知识调查问卷,对240名护士ADR基本概念、报告意识、上报范围和程序、法律意识等展开调查。结果:超过90%的认为有必要报告ADR,但对ADR概念认知程度较浅、法律条款不清、隐瞒不报、漏报或错报现象较为普遍。结论:护士是ADR的发现者和处理执行者,护士在ADR监测中起着重要作用。然而由于目前存在诸多问题,报告率还很低,远没发挥对ADR的监测作用,应予以重视。
Objective：To understand the situation and analyze the problems of current nursing staff involved in adverse drug reaction monitoring, Method：According to ＂Drug Administration Law＂, ＂ADR reporting and monitoring of the management approach＂ of the Ministry of Health, the questionnaires of nurses＇knowledge of ADR monitoring were designed, 240 nurses were investigated in the basic concepts of ADR, reporting awareness of the scope,reporting procedures and the legal consciousness. Result ： More than nurses 90% considered it necessary to report ADR, However, this survey showed that poor knowledge of ADR concept , vague legal provisions, concealing, unreporting, omission and misstatement were more prevalent. Conclusion：Nurses were the discoverer and, executives of ADR, and play an important role in ADR monitoring. However, due to many problems , the current reporting rate is very low and far from playing the role of ADR monitoring. Therefore, more attention should be paid. to ADR.
出处
《药物流行病学杂志》
CAS
2011年第5期237-239,共3页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology
作者简介
[通讯作者]胡友珍，Tel：027-83662803，E—mail：huyzh19@163．com。
