摘要
吴文化是具有一定地域特色的文化,它依托江南水乡的特有地理优势,形成独有的风格特质。吴文化的审美特质有"水、柔、文、融、雅"的特征。吴语方言对江南民歌有方言调值、押韵、双关语、衬词和衬句等方面的影响,对其音乐形态的旋律、曲式、同宫系统、主属移宫等方面也产生重大的影响。吴文化与吴语方言孕育了江南民歌的鲜明特色,具有温柔敦厚、含蓄缠隐喻曲折、吟诵性强的特点,具有浓厚的水文化特点,体现并传承着"软、糯、甜、媚"的语风与音乐特征。
The Wu culture is a culture with certain regional characteristics.It relies on the geographical advantages of south of the Yangtze River and forms unique features.The aesthetic feature has characteristics of ＂water,soft,grace,harmony and elegance＂.The Wu dialect has impacts on dialect tone pitch,rhyme,equivoque,extra word and sentence,etc.It also has important impact on the music forms： melody,musical form,mode system of Chinese music and tone moving.Wu culture and Wu dialect cultivate distinctive features of folksongs in south of the Yangtze River,which have gentle,honest,sincere,implicit,twist metaphoric and quite chantable characteristics,and have rich water culture features,showing and inheriting locution and music features of ＂softness,glutinous,sweet and charm＂.
出处
《贵州大学学报（艺术版）》
2010年第4期66-71,共6页
Journal of Guizhou University Art Edition
基金
苏州科技学院"教学质量工程"教学改革与研究项目:<声乐教学课程中的苏州地域特色体现研究>项目编号:[2010JGB-37]
关键词
吴文化
吴方言
吴歌
江南民歌
音乐形态
特质
演唱
Wu culture
Wu dialect
Wu songs
folk songs south of the Yangtze River
specialty
singing
作者简介
吕琳（1964-），女，苏州科技学院音乐学院副教授。
