摘要
                
                    1988年土地有偿使用制度建立以来我国城市快速发展,土地城市化在其中扮演了重要角色。一方面,它为拓宽政府财政收入来源,改善城市环境发挥了积极作用;另一方面,过于依赖土地财政导致的房价飞涨和城市蔓延,已引发严重的社会、经济和环境问题。本文探讨了土地城市化这柄双刃剑在我国城市发展中的得与失,并提出了"十二五"期间土地城市化转型的方向与对策。
                
                Since the establishment of Land Use Rights system in 1988, the urbanization of land has played a role of double-edged sword in the rapid growth of cities. On the one hand, it opened up local revenue and facilitated the city infrastructure investment. On the other hand, excessive reliance on land revenue contributed to the rocketing housing price and urban sprawl, and thus led to serious social, economic and environmental problems. This paper analyzes the merits and shortcomings of land urbanization, and concludes with policy implications and measures of transformation of land urbanization in the 12th Five-Year Plan.
    
    
    
    
                出处
                
                    《城市规划》
                        
                                CSSCI
                                北大核心
                        
                    
                        2011年第2期11-12,共2页
                    
                
                    City Planning Review
     
    
                关键词
                    土地城市化
                    城镇化
                    十二五
                
                        land urbanization
                         urbanization
                         12thFive-Year Plan
                
     
    
    
                作者简介
田莉(1973-).女。剑桥大学土地经济系博士.同济大学城市规划系副教授。