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我国中部六省外语高等教育学科专业存在的问题调查 被引量:9

Problems with the Structure of Disciplines and Undergraduate Programs:A Survey on Foreign Language Education at Tertiary Level in Six Central Provinces in China
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摘要 本文借助调查所收集的数据,从语种设置、专业结构、学科层次结构和学科发展的区域结构四个方面,对中部六省外语高等教育存在的问题进行了比较全面地梳理。调查发现:中部六省外语高等教育的语种结构严重失衡,英语专业设置数量过高,其他语种专业严重不足;专业设置同质化现象严重;本、专科层次专业设置比重过高,而外语类研究生教育,尤其是博士生教育严重滞后;中部六省外语高等教育远远落后于东部发达地区,并且六省之间的发展状况亦处于严重失衡状态。作者认为中部地区应以需求为导向,科学规划六省的外语高等教育,坚持语种多元化和专业差异化发展战略,并着力加快外语研究生教育的发展。 Based upon statistics,this paper reports the results of a survey on the situation of foreign language education at tertiary level in China's six central provinces.Problems unveiled from it centered on four aspects:kinds of foreign language programs offered,structure of specialty settings,hierarchical structure of disciplines,and regional distribution of disciplines.The survey reveals:There is serious imbalance in the kinds of foreign language programs offered,with English excessively outnumbering other foreign languages.Specialty settings are characterized by homogenization.There are large proportions of institutions which offer college-level and undergraduate programs,but very few postgraduate,especially doctoral programs.Foreign language higher education in six central provinces as a whole lags far behind that of East-China developed regions,and development within six central provinces is also seriously imbalanced.The paper concludes with a suggestion that the provinces involved should have a needs-oriented and scientific planning for foreign language higher education,increase the kinds of foreign language programs,encourage diversified development of specialties,and speed up the development of postgraduate education.
出处 《外语与外语教学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第1期13-16,35,共5页 Foreign Languages and Their Teaching
基金 第五批中国外语教育基金项目“皖江地区优秀外语教育传统研究”(项目编号:ZGWYJYJJ2010A07)阶段性成果
关键词 外语高等教育 学科专业结构 语种设置 同质化 层次结构 foreign language higher education structure of disciplines and specialties kinds of foreign language programs offered homogenization hierarchical structure
作者简介 汪晓莉,讲师,硕士,研究方向:外语高等教育,语料库翻译; 胡开宝,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:语言接触,语料库翻译
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