摘要
中国农村教育,因其分布广泛、数量众多在整个国民教育体系中占有主体地位,其中的农村基础教育更是扮演着具有基础性、先导性、全局性意义的重要角色。与旧中国相比,新中国农村基础教育取得了辉煌的成就,而推动农村基础教育发展的最直接动力就是不同历史时期党和国家所制定和实行的一系列农村基础教育政策。建国以来,我国农村基础教育政策走过了一条不平凡的变迁历程。笔者通过对新中国农村基础教育政策变迁的历史进行梳理,在此基础上,分析农村社会经济体制的变革、宏观教育政策价值取向的演变和基础教育政策形成机制等因素对农村基础教育政策变迁所产生的重要影响。
The education in rural China,with its wide expansion and great amount,occupies an important position in the national education.The rural basic education plays an essential,leading and overall role.Compared with the Old China,the rural basic education in the New China has made great achievements.The direct driving force to push it forward has been a series of policies concerning the rural education framed and implemented by the Party and Government in different historical periods.Since 1949,the basic education in the rural education has undergone an extraordinary change.This paper will trace the historical change of the policies concerning the rural basic education in the New China,and on this base it will analyze how the factors,such as the rural social and economic reform,the change of the value orientation of macro-education policies and the mechanism that constitutes the basic education polices,have exerted influences on the change of the policies concerning the rural basic education.
出处
《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期147-153,共7页
Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地2009年度重大研究项目(2009JJD880007)
关键词
新中国
农村基础教育
政策变迁
影响因素
the New China
the rural basic education
the change of policies
factors of influences
作者简介
曲铁华（1962～），女，辽宁铁岭人，教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地东北师范大学农村教育研究所研究员，教育科学学院教授，博士生导师；
樊涛（1985-），辽宁沈阳人，东北师范大学教育科学学院博士研究生。
