摘要
进出口贸易地区差异已经构成我国地区经济发展不均衡的重要因素,国际贸易政治经济学强调利益集团对贸易政策和进出口的影响,为此提供了新的研究视角。在我国,国有企业特殊的所有制性质使其能扮演利益集团的角色。运用国有企业工业增加值占比度量企业所有制结构进行实证研究,普通最小二乘法和广义矩回归的研究结果均表明:国有企业占提高会同时减少进出口贸易量。由此表明地区间企业所有制结构的不同是造成进出口贸易地区差异的重要原因。
The regional differences of import and export trade have constituted the important factor of China＇s regional unbalanced economicdevelopment. The development of political economy of international trade, which emphasize the influence the in terest groups have on trade policies, import and export trade, provided a new per- spective for this study. In China, the state-owned enterprises can play the role of interest groups by their special corporate nature. In this paper we used the proportion of industrial added value of state-owned enterprises to measure the corporate ownership structure, and used ordinary least squares （OLS） method and generalized method of moments （GMM） to do empirical study. The results showed that the increasing of state-owned enterprises＇ proportion would reduce both import and export trade. Thus we can conclude that regional differences of the structure of corporate ownership are the main cause of regional differences in import and export trade.
出处
《广东商学院学报》
北大核心
2010年第6期4-9,共6页
Journal of Guangdong University of Business Studies
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大课题(05JJD790019)
"211工程"三期重点学科建设项目"经济全球化的新发展与中国经济发展新模式"
关键词
企业所有制结构
进出口贸易
国际贸易政治经济学
国有企业
corporate ownership structure
import and export trade
political economy of international trade
state-owned enterprises.
作者简介
余官胜（1983-），男，浙江乐清人，温州大学商学院讲师，经济学博士。
