摘要
目的为提高内蒙古自治区急性弛缓性麻痹(AFP)病例监测系统工作质量,继续保持无脊髓灰质炎(脊灰,下同)状态。方法对2009年内蒙古AFP病例监测系统报告的病例进行流行病学分析,对监测系统运转情况进行评价。结果 2009年内蒙古自治区AFP病例监测系统共报告病例60例,分布在11个盟(市,下同)的33个旗(县、区,下同)中占全自治区总旗数的32.7%(33/101)。<15岁儿童非脊髓灰质炎(脊灰)AFP病例报告发病率为1.24/10万,报告后48h内调查率96.7%,合格粪便标本采集率为88.3%,粪便标本7d内及时送检率98.3%,随访表75d及时送达率为91.8%。结论内蒙古自治区AFP病例监测系统各项指标均达到世界卫生组织(WHO)和卫生部的要求,但个别地区监测质量下降,监测工作发展不平衡,应继续加强培训和主动监测工作,进一步提高监测质量,防止脊灰的死灰复燃。
Objective In order to improve the surveillance quality for polio eradication and keep a polio-free state.Method The AFP cases in Inner Mongolia in 2009 were analyzed and performance of the AFP surveillance system were evaluated.Results 60 acute flaccid paralysis（AFP） cases were reported by the surveillance system and distributed in 33 counties of total 101 counties in 11 prefectures（32.7%）.The reported incidence of non-polio AFP cases was 1.24/100 000 children under 15y,the investigating rate of AFP cases within 48 hours of report was 96.7%,the collection rate of adequate stool samples was 88.3%,98.3% of the stool specimens were delivered within 7 days and the qualified delivery rate of follow-up forms was 91.8%.Conclusions The all surveillance indicators met the requirements of WHO and MOH.in Inner Mongolia in 2009,but the surveillance quality of individual surveillance system of the city decreased.we should continue to strengthen education and surveillance work in order to improve surveillance indexes and prevent the revival of poliomyelitis.
出处
《医学动物防制》
2010年第8期723-725,共3页
Journal of Medical Pest Control
关键词
脊髓灰质炎
急性弛缓性麻痹
监测
Poliomyelitis
Acute flaccid paralysis
Surveillance
作者简介
李佰玲（1968-），女，内蒙古呼和浩特市人，主治医师，毕业于哈尔滨医科大学，主要从事疾病诊断工作。
