期刊文献+

糖尿病肾病患者维持性血液透析的护理探讨 被引量:7

Discussion on Nursing of Maintenance Hemodialysis in Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨糖尿病肾病(diabetic nephropathy,DN))血液透析患者的护理措施,以减少并发症的发生.方法回顾性分析2007年4月-2009年10月我科63例DN维持性血液透析患者的并发症.结果透析中发生低血糖12例,低血压24例,16例发生高血压,9例发生不同程度的出血现象,2例穿刺处轻度感染,经过积极的对症治疗护理后,患者病情好转.结论良好的饮食护理、心理护理、皮肤护理、用药护理及病情观察有助于减少DN血液透析患者的并发症发生,延长患者的生命,提高患者的生活质量.参9. ObjectiveTo investigate care measures to reduce complications during diabetic nephropathy(diabetic nephropathy,DN)) hemodialysis.Methods Conducting a retrospective analysis on 63 cases of DN patients with maintenance hemodialysis complications from April 2007 to October 2009 in our department.Results 12 cases of hypoglycemia in dialysis times,hypotension 24 cases,16 cases hypertension,9 cases of varying degrees of bleeding,2 cases with mild infection of puncture.After a positive symptomatic treatment and care,the patient's condition improved.Conclusion Suitable diet care,psychological care,skin care,medication nursing and case observations can help reduce complications in patients with DN in hemodialysis and help extend the lives of patients and improve their quality of life.
作者 赵立 董彩梅
出处 《湖南环境生物职业技术学院学报》 CAS 2010年第2期32-35,共4页 JOurnal of Hunan Environment Biological Polytechnic
关键词 糖尿病肾病 血液透析 并发症 护理对策 Diabetic nephropathy Hemodialysis Complications Nursing strategy
作者简介 作者简介:赵立(1975-),女,湖南益阳人,主管护师,讲师,护士长,研究方向:临床护理管理.
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

二级参考文献18

  • 1刘琳,李秀英,张科菊,汪艳珍,张建华.维持性血液透析病人营养不良的原因分析及其护理对策[J].护理学杂志(综合版),2004,19(13):39-41. 被引量:35
  • 2Willamson DF. Kahn HS, Byers J. The 10-yincidence of obesity and major weight gain in black US wonmen Aged 30~55y [J]. Am J Clin Nutr, 1991,53:1515s.
  • 3Pimenta L, Bassan R, Potsch A, Soares JF. Albanesi Filho FM. Is female sex an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality in acute myocardial infarction [J ]? Arq Bras Cardiol.2001,22:37-50.
  • 4Fein FS,Scheuer JP. In=Rifkin H Heart disease in diabeties Diabetes Mellitus :Theory and Practice[J]. 4th ed. NEW YPRK:Elsevier, 1990, 812-813.
  • 5Hanbly RI, Sherman L, Mehta J, Aintablian A. Reappraisal of the role of the diabetic state in coronary artery disease[J].Chest, 1976,70:257-260.
  • 6Assmann G,Schuhe H. The Prospective Cardiovascular Munster (PROCAM) study: prevalence of hyperlipidemia in persons with hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus and the relation to coronary heart disease[J]. Am Heart J. 1988. 1161713-1724.
  • 7Collins, R. Peto R, MacMahon ,S, et al. Blood pressure, stroke ,and coronary heart disease. Part 2, Short-term reductions in blood pressure:Overview of randomized drug trials in their epidemiological context[J]. Lancet, 1990, 335 : 827.
  • 8Manson JE, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ,et al. A prospective study of obesity and risk of coronary heart disease in women[J]. N Engl J Med, 1990,322:8082-8086.
  • 9[1]Bommer J. Attaining long-term survival when treating diabetic patients with ESRD by hemodialysis. Adv Ren Replace Ther, 2001, 8(1): 13.
  • 10[2]Kimmel PL, Varela MP, Peterson RA, et al. Interdialytic weight gain and survival in henmodialysis patients: effects of duration of ESRD and diabetes mellitus. Kidney Int, 2000, 57(3): 1141.

共引文献350

同被引文献41

引证文献7

二级引证文献52

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部