摘要
大工地是中国社会生产关系和制度变革的产物,它又如一个缩影,揭示了三十年改革所造成的全部社会冲突和矛盾。被投掷于资本主义生产关系之中的建筑工人,以对强加在他们身上的剥削的最直接、自发的反抗,顽强地将多方力量遮蔽的阶级结构及阶级对立暴露在世人面前,并呼唤自己作为一个阶级存在的合法性。本文记录了分包劳动体制下建筑工人挣扎求生存的苦难,以及一个新兴工人阶级艰难孕育的历程。
Large construction sites are the outgrowth of China＇s social productive relations and institutional transformation. It also epitomizes the various social conflicts and contradictions given rise to by thirty years of reform. Being thrown into the capitalist productive relations, the construction workers fight directly and spontaneously against the exploitation inflicted on them and expose to the public eyes the class structure and class antagonism which have otherwise been covered up by forces of various kinds. In this way, they assert themselves as a legitimate class. This essay documents the hard struggle for survival of the construction workers under the sub-contracting labor system and the painful birth of this emerging working class.
出处
《开放时代》
CSSCI
2010年第5期5-26,共22页
Open Times
基金
香港研究资助委员会(HKRGC)研究项目"一个新工人阶级的形成:对华南地区宿舍劳动体制下集体行动的研究"
国家社会科学基金项目"农民工群体的阶层形成和身份认同"(批准号06CSH009)
北京大学-香港理工大学中国社会工作研究中心课题"新一代农民工的生活空间:阶级与公民意识的探索"
关键词
阶级形成
阶级情感
建筑工人
formation of class, class feelings, construction workers
