摘要
口腔是个复杂的微生态系统,人类口腔中大约有700多种细菌,多种细菌间的相互作用促进了龋病的发生、发展。多数研究已经表明,母亲是婴儿患龋的主要来源。随着人们对口腔菌群传播研究的深入,有研究显示还存在着其他传播方式,如父亲传播、水平传播等。本文主要阐述不同分子生物学技术在亲子间口腔菌群垂直传播中的应用,以及家庭口腔健康行为对儿童早期患龋影响的研究进展。
Oral cavity is a complex micro-ecological system,and there are about more than 700 kinds of bacteria in human oral.The interaction between a variety of bacteria contributed to the occurrence and development of dental caries.Most studies have shown that mother is the main source of infant caries,and with the depth study of oral flora,many data indicate that there are other forms of transmission,such as the father of transmission,the level of transmission.This article focused on the applications of different techniques of molecular biology at hori-zontal transmission of the oral bacterial communities between parent-child,and reviewed the influence of family oral health behavior to early childhood caries study.
出处
《国际口腔医学杂志》
CAS
2010年第3期327-329,332,共4页
International Journal of Stomatology
关键词
儿童
口腔菌群
传播
分子生物学
child
oral bacterial communities
transmission
molecular method
作者简介
于淼(1982-),女,辽宁人,硕士,现在黑龙江农垦职业学院工作
【通讯作者】仪虹,Tel:13936575595