摘要
目的分析4~12岁不同类型脑瘫患儿粗大运动功能和手功能受损的状况以及两者之间的关联性。方法对符合纳入和排除标准的143例4~12岁脑瘫患儿采用中文版脑瘫粗大运动功能分级系统(GMFCS)和手功能分级系统(MACS)进行评定。结果痉挛性双瘫患儿33例(60.0%)GMFCS和MACS分级Ⅰ~Ⅱ级;痉挛性四肢瘫患儿28例(75.7%)GMFCS和MACS分级Ⅲ~Ⅴ级;痉挛性偏瘫患儿21例(55.3%)GMFCS和MACS分级Ⅰ级,2例患儿GMFCSⅡ级,14例MACSⅡ级。GMFCS与MACS之间的具有中等程度的相关性(r=0.67,P<0.05)。结论GMFCS和MACS评价可以明确不同类型脑瘫患儿的粗大运动功能和手功能的受损状况。
Objective To explore the distribution and correlation of gross motor function and manual ability in 4-12 year old children with cerebral palsy of different types. Methods 143 children with cerebral palsy (CP) were recruited according to the inclusion and exclusion criterions. They were assessed with Chinese version of Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) and Manual Ability Classification System (MACS). Results The classification of GMFCS and MACS was I -Ⅱ in 33 (60.0%) children with spastic diplegia;Ⅲ -V in 28 (75.7%) children with spastic quadriplegia; I in 21 (55.3%) children with spastichemiplegia, and GMFCS Ⅱ in 2 children, MACS Ⅱ in 14 children. There was moderate correlation between GMFCS and MACS (r=0. 67,P〈0.05). Conclusion GMFCS and MACS can be used to determine the gross motor function and manual ability in CP children of different types,
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
2009年第9期812-814,共3页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
脑性瘫痪
粗大运动
手功能
分级
cerebral palsy(CP)
gross motor
manual ability
classification
作者简介
杨红(1970-),女,江苏无锡市人,博士,副主任医师,主要研究方向:儿童康复。
通讯作者:史惟。