摘要
采用生态足迹模型,对芜湖市2006年的生态足迹进行计算和分析,评价了芜湖市可持续发展的状况。结果表明:芜湖市人均生态足迹为2.203 hm2,人均生态承载力为0.277 hm2,人均生态赤字为1.926 hm2,万元GDP的生态足迹需求为1.051 hm2,远远低于全国平均水平。反映出芜湖市生态系统处于人类的过度开发利用状态。最后提出了减缓芜湖市生态赤字的对策。
The ecological footprint of Wuhu in 2006 was calculated and analyzed using the ecological footprint model, and the status of sustainable development in Wuhu was evaluated. The results showed that the ecological footprint per capita was 2. 203 hm^2, the ecological carrying capacity per capita was 0. 277 hm^2, the ecological deficit per capita was 1. 926 hm^2, and the ecological footprint need of 10 thousands yuan GDP was 1. 051 hm^2, which was far below the average level of China. The ecosystem in Wuhu was under overexploitation. The countermeasures of reducing the ecological deficit were put forward.
出处
《河北农业科学》
2009年第9期75-77,共3页
Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences
关键词
生态足迹
生态承载力
生态压力
可持续发展
芜湖市
Ecological footprint
Ecological carrying capacity
Ecological stress
Sustainable development
Wuhu City
作者简介
开晓莉(1986-),女,宁夏固原人,硕士,主要从事水污染控制、环境规划与管理方向的研究。
通讯作者:高良敏。