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普通小麦品质性状强优势组合选配规律研究 被引量:3

STUDIES ON THE SELECTION OF PARENTAL COMBINATIONS WITH STRONG HETEROSIS FOR QUALITY CHARACTERS OF WINTER WHEAT
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摘要 以16个品质性状不同的普通小麦品种及其双列杂交的F1为材料,对品质性状杂种优势强优势组合选配规律进行了研究。结果表明,品质性状的杂种优势要低于农艺性状,各品质性状杂种优势表现不完全一致,多随双亲性状水平的提高而减少,以品质性状表现值均为中等的双亲进行杂交其F1的杂种优势值最高。干面筋含量可通过高双亲杂交而使杂种Fl得到改善。 ? With 120 hybrids from a 16×16 diallel crosses and their parents, the studies on the heterosis of 4 quality characters of winter wheat were carried out. The results were as follows. The heterosis value of quality characters was higher than that of agronomy characters. The heterosis of quality characters decreased as the character values of parents increased. The crosses between parents with mid-value characters had the highest heterosis over mid- parent and the check. The dry gluten contents in F1 hybrids would be improved through crosses between parents with the higher values.
出处 《莱阳农学院学报》 1998年第2期89-93,共5页 Journal of Laiyang Agricultural College
关键词 杂种优势 品质 小麦 优势组合选配 heterosis quality characters winter wheat
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参考文献1

  • 1庄巧生,王恒立,曾启明,李英婵,李登春.冬小麦亲本选配的研究——Ⅰ 杂种第一代优势和配合力的分析[J]作物学报,1963(02).

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