中国区域创新效率及其空间差异研究被引量：208

Analysis of Regional Innovation Efficiency and Spatial Discrepancy in China

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摘要本文运用随机前沿函数分析方法,以省级区域为样本,测算并分析了中国区域创新效率及其空间差异。研究表明,中国区域创新效率总体水平不高,区域差异较为明显,东部地区的创新效率要高于中西部地区,而且东、中、西部地区内部各省份的创新效率也有明显差异。在时间趋势上呈阶段性波动。区域创新经费投入对区域创新效率有较大的推动作用并大于人力资本的推动作用,专利产出效率高于新产品产出效率。最后,本文从创新人才的培养、加快科技成果产业化两个方面提出了提高中国区域创新效率水平的政策建议。 This paper calculates the regional innovation efficiency in China and analyzes its spatial discrepancy with Stochastic Frontier Approach （SFA） . The analysis result is that general level of regional innovation efficiency is low in China and spatial discrepancy is evident, and the regional innovation efficiency in East area is higher than that in West area and Middle area, and in East area the provinces＇ innovation efficiencies are different, and it is same to West area and Middle area. The result also states that the capital input of innovation increases the efficiency higher than labor input.

作者史修松赵曙东吴福象

机构地区南京大学经济学院淮阴工学院经济管理学院

出处《数量经济技术经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第3期45-55,共11页 Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics

基金国家社科基金项目“开放条件下中国区域间产业关联、增长差异与协调机制研究”(编号08BJL033)的资助教育部哲学社会科学创新基地“南京大学经济转型与发展研究中心”项目的资助

关键词区域创新效率空间差异 Regional Innovation Efficiency Spatial Discrepancy

分类号 F719 [经济管理—产业经济]

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