摘要
文章把战略性贸易政策模型扩展到环境领域,策略性环境政策认为政府有动机通过降低环境标准补贴出口企业,以达到利润转移的目的。文章分析了策略性环境政策中比较受忽视的一部分——环境技术补贴,本国政府结合使用环境税和减排补贴,我们验证了政府使用策略性环境政策的动机,得到了最优的污染排放税率,认为虽然环境政策仍旧不能消除生产带来的环境损害,但是环境技术补贴提高了本国的环境标准,企业会更少地遇到绿色壁垒报复。
The paper extends the strategic trade policy model into environmental field. The strategic environmental policy thinks the government has the incentive to subsidize export enterprises by lowering environmental standards in order to realize rent-shifting. The paper analyzes the environmental technology subsidy which is neglected in strategic environmental policy. The government jointly implements the policies of environmental tax and abatement subsidy. The paper verifies the government＇ incentive to carry out the strategic environmental policy and obtains the optimal tax rate of pollution emission. Although the two policies can＇t offset the environmental damages from firms＇ production, environmental technology subsidy increases the environmental standards and the firms encounter less revenge of green barriers.
出处
《财经研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期136-143,共8页
Journal of Finance and Economics
基金
上海财经大学第二期研究生创新基金项目(项目号2006950127)
211工程第三期项目资助
国家留学基金委的资助
关键词
策略性环境政策
环境标准
环境税
环境技术补贴
strategic environmental policy
environmental standard
environment tax
environmental technology subsidy
作者简介
何欢浪（1981-），男，浙江诸暨人，卜海财经大学国际工商管理学院博士生；
岳咬兴（1948-），男，上海人，上海财经大学国际工商管理学院教授，博士生导师。
