期刊文献+

CABAC熵编码机制下有效的变换域码率估计技术 被引量:1

Efficient Transform-Domain Bit-Rate Estimation Technique for CABAC
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 CABAC是H.264/AVC视频压缩标准中采用的一种熵编码机制,结合RDO模式选择技术,可以降低20%的码率.在RDO模式选择过程中,需要对编码块的每一种候选模式进行熵编码以获得编码位数,这在很大程度上增加了视频编码的计算复杂度.为了避免复杂的Lagrange耗费计算,本文第一次提出了一种CABAC熵编码机制下的变换域码率估计方法,基于量化变换系数和运动向量差对熵编码位数进行估计.在此基础上,本文将码率估计技术应用在RDO模式选择中,提出了基于码率估计的快速模式选择算法,减少了模式选择的计算时间.模拟结果显示,本文提出的CABAC熵编码机制下的变换域码率估计技术在对编码性能影响不大的情况下,减少了模式选择中51%的率失真耗费计算时间,采用全搜索运动估计算法时,节省33%的总编码时间. CABAC is the entropy coding method adopted in H.264/AVC main profile,and the combination of RDO and CABAC can represent an improvement in bit rate of around 20% .During the RDO mode dec/sion, entropy coding is performed for every candidate encoding mode, which increases the computation complexity of video encoding drastically. To avoid the expensive computation of Lagrange costs,this paper proposes a transform-domain bit-rate estimation method for CABAC for the first time,in which the bit-rate is estimated based on the quantized transform coefficients and the motion vector differences. After that, a fast mode decision algorithm based on the bit-rate estimation technique is presented,in which the bit-rate estimation is performed instead of actual entropy coding in mode decision, thus reducing the computing time of H.264 encoder. Simulation results show that the proposed transform-domain bit-rate estimation method for CABAC achieves about 51% computation time reduction of Lagrange cost for mode decision and saves about 33% total encoding time with FS(fuU search)motion estimation algorithm,while the losses of PSNR and bit-rate are negligible.
出处 《电子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第8期1512-1518,共7页 Acta Electronica Sinica
基金 国家863高技术研究发展计划(No.2007AA01Z108) 教育部博士点基金(No.20059998026)
关键词 CABAC 熵编码 码率估计 RDO模式选择 Lagrange耗费 CABAC entropy coding bit-rate estimafion RDO mode decision Lagrange cost
作者简介 孙书为 男,1979年生于山东临清,2003年毕业于国防科技大学计算机学院,获工学硕士学位,现为国防科技大学计算机学院博士生,主要研究方向为视频编解码算法和高性能微处理器设计.E-mail:swa97@163.com 陈书明 男,1961年生于安徽六安,1993年毕业于国防科技大学计算机系,获工学博士学位,现为国防科技大学计算机学院教授,博士生导师.主要研究方向为高性能微处理器设计和超深亚微米VLSI设计理论与技术.E-mail:smchen@nudt.edu.cn 刘祥远 男,1977年生于江西会昌,2007年毕业于国防科技大学计算机学院,获工学博士学位,主要研究方向为超深亚微米VLSI设计理论与技术.
  • 相关文献

参考文献20

  • 1ISO/IF_/2 FDIS 14 496-10, lnformalion Technology-Coding of Audio-Visual Objects- Part 10:Advanced Video Coding, Final Draft International Standard[ S ]. 2003.
  • 2G Sullivan, T Wiegand, K P Lira. Joint model reference encoding methods and decoding concealment methods 1 A ]. 9th JVT Meeting( JVT- 1049d0) [ C ]. San Diego, 2003.
  • 3J L Nunez Yanez, V A Chouliaras. Hardware assisted rate distortion optimization with embedded CABAC accelerator for the H. 264 advanced video codec [ J]. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,2006,52(2) :590 - 597.
  • 4F Pan, X Lin. Fast mode decision algorithm for intraprediction in H. 264 video coding [ J ]. IEEE. Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology,2005,15(7) :813 - 822.
  • 5R Su, G Z Liu, T Y Zhang. Fast mode decision algorithm for intra prediction in H.264/AVC[ A] .Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing[ C ]. Toulouse: IFEE. Signal Processing Society, 2006. 921 - 924.
  • 6李世平,蒋刚毅,郁梅.快速帧内预测模式选择新方法[J].电子学报,2006,34(1):141-146. 被引量:19
  • 7贾克斌,谢晶,方晟.一种基于自相关法的H.264/AVC高效帧内预测算法[J].电子学报,2006,34(1):152-154. 被引量:24
  • 8宋彬,常义林,周宁兆.基于H.264帧间预测的快速算法[J].电子学报,2006,34(1):31-34. 被引量:7
  • 9Z P Lin, H T Yu, F Pan. A scalable fast mode decision algorithm for H. 264 [ A ]. Proceedings of the 2006 International Symposium on Circuits and Systems[ C]. Island of Kos: Circuits and Systems Society,2006.3494- 3497.
  • 10J Bu,S Y Lou.A predictive block-size mode selection for inter frame in H. 264 [ A ]. Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing[ C]. Toulouse:IEEE Signal Processing Society,2006.917- 920.

二级参考文献22

  • 1ITU Telecom.Standardization Sector of ITU.Video coding for low bit rate communication[S].ITU-T Recommendation H.263 Version2.1998.
  • 2ITU Telecom.Standardization Sector of ITU.Advanced video coding for generic audiovisual services[S].ITU-T Recommendation H.264.2003.
  • 3ThomasWiegand,Gary J.Sullivan,Gisle Bjontegaard,et al.Overview of the H.264/AVC video coding standard[J].IEEE Trans on Circuits and Systems for Video Tech.2003,13(7):560-576.
  • 4Thomas Wedi,Hans Georg Musmann.Motion and aliasing-compensated prediction for hybrid video coding[J].IEEE Trans on Circuits and Systems for Video Tech,2003,13(7):577-586.
  • 5Chun-Ho Cheung,Lai-Man Po.A novel cross-diamond search algorithm for fast block motion estimation[J].IEEE Trans on Circuits and Systems for Video Tech,2002,12(12):1168-1177.
  • 6JVT-G050(ITU-T Rec.H.264/ISO/IEC 14496-10),Final draft international standard of joint video specification[S].
  • 7Wiegand T,Gary J,Sullivan G J,et al.Overview of the H.264/AVC video coding standard[J].IEEE Trans.on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology,2003,13(7):560-576.
  • 8Pan Feng,Lin Xiao,et al.Fast mode decision for intra prediction[A].JVT-G013 in ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11 and ITU-T SG16 Q.6,JVT 7th Meeting[C].Pattaya,Thailand:IEEE,March.2003.
  • 9Meng Bojun,Au O C,et al.Efficient intra-prediction mode selection for 4×4 blocks in H.264[A].In ICME'03 Proceedings of the 2003 International Conference on Multimedia and Expo[C].Baltimore,Maryland:IEEE,2003.521-524.
  • 10Chia-Yuan Teng.An improved block prediction mode for H.264/AVC intra-frame prediction[A].In Proceedings of Data Compression Conference[C].Snowbird,Utah:IEEE,2004.569-569.

共引文献43

同被引文献19

  • 1宋彬,常义林,周宁兆.基于H.264帧间预测的快速算法[J].电子学报,2006,34(1):31-34. 被引量:7
  • 2李世平,蒋刚毅,郁梅.快速帧内预测模式选择新方法[J].电子学报,2006,34(1):141-146. 被引量:19
  • 3贾克斌,谢晶,方晟.一种基于自相关法的H.264/AVC高效帧内预测算法[J].电子学报,2006,34(1):152-154. 被引量:24
  • 4ISO/IEC FDIS 14 496-10, Information Technology- Coding of Audio-Visual Objects - Part 10: Advanced Video Coding, Final Draft International Standard[S]. 2003.
  • 5G Sullivan, T Wiegand, K-P Lira. Joint model reference encoding methods and decoding concealment methods [ A ]. 9th JVT Meeting(JVT-I049d0)[C]. San Diego, 2003.
  • 6J-L Nunez-Yanez, V-A Chouliaras. Hardware assisted rate distortion optimization with embedded CABAC accelerator for the H.264 advanced video codec[ J] . IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 2006,52 (2) : 590 - 597.
  • 7F Pan,X Lin.Fast mode decision algorithm for intra-prediction in H.264 video coding[ J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 2005,15(7) : 813 - 822.
  • 8Z-P Lin, H-T Yu, F Pan. A scalable fast mode decision algorithm for H.264 [ A ]. Proceedings of the 2006 International Symposium on Circuits and Systems[ C]. Island of Kos: IEEE Circuits and Systems Society, 2006.3494- 3497.
  • 9Y-W Huang, B-Y Hsieh, T-C Chen, L-G Chen. Analysis, fast algorithm and VLSI architecture design for H.264/AVC intra frame coder[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 2005,15 (3) : 378 - 401.
  • 10T-C Chen, S-Y Chien,Y-W Huang,C-H Tsai, C-Y Chen,T- W Chen, L-G Chen. Analysis and architecture design of an HDTV720p 30 frames/s H.264/AVC encoder [J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 2006,16(6) :673 - 688.

引证文献1

二级引证文献10

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部