摘要
本文构建了一个包括三个部门的开放经济增长模型,考察了国际服务外包的技术外溢对承接国技术进步的影响。分析结果表明,在开放经济条件下,国际服务外包产生的技术外溢对承接国的技术进步具有正向的促进作用,但是技术外溢效应的大小要受到承接国的贸易开放程度、人力资本存量水平和国内外技术差距等因素的制约。承接国的贸易开放程度越高、人力资本存量越多,国际服务外包的技术外溢效应越大。在具有一定的技术吸收能力的基础上,当承接国与外包国的技术差距水平保持在一个适度的范围内时,承接国际服务外包能够获得较大的技术外溢效应。本文的分析结论对我国承接国际服务外包业务具有重要启示。
This paper discusses the technology spillover effects of international service outsourcing by developing a model of endogenous technical progress that increases varieties of intermediate inputs.Through the competitive equilibrium analysis,we conclude that the technology spillover of services offshoring can positively promote the growth rate of the receiving country's productivity and technology,but the spillover effects are impacted by the receiving country's trade openness,the stock of human capital and tech- nology gap relative to the sending country.The more open or competitive in human capital the receiver is,the more knowledge will be spillovered.Given the capability for knowledge assimilation of the receiver,prudently choosing the ti'ade partners relative to which the technology gap is appropriate is helpful for the receivers to benefit from technology spillovers.
出处
《世界经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第4期50-55,65,共7页
World Economy Studies
