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1-偶氮苯-3-(3-硝基-5-氯-2-吡啶)-三氮烯的合成及其与汞的显色反应 被引量:6

Synthesis of 1-Azobenzene-3-(3-Nitro-5-Chloro-2-Pyridyl)-Triazene and Study on Its Color Reaction with Mercury(Ⅱ)
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摘要 合成了显色剂1-偶氮苯-3-(3-硝基-5-氯-2-吡啶)-三氮烯(ABNCPyT),并用元素分析法和红外光谱法对其分子结构作了鉴定。研究了ABNCPyT与汞的显色反应,在pH 10.5的Na2B4O7-NaOH缓冲溶液中和聚氧乙烯烷基酚(Triton X-100)表面活性剂存在下,试剂与汞(Ⅱ)生成4∶1型红色配合物。配合物的最大吸收峰位于525 nm,表观摩尔吸光率为1.92×10^5L·mol^-1·cm^-1。汞(Ⅱ)质量浓度在600μg·L^-1以内符合比耳定律。用拟定方法测定废水中微量汞,所得结果与原子吸收光谱法的结果一致,测得其相对标准偏差(n=5)≤2.5%,方法的回收率在97.5%-103.0%。 A new chromogenic reagent, 1-azobenzene-3-(3-nitro-5-chloro-2-pyridyl)-triazene (abbreviated as ABNCPyT) was synthesized and its molecular structure was identified by elementary analysis and IR spectrometry. It was found that in a borate buffer medium of pH 10. 5 and in the presence of surfactant Triton X-100, a red colored coordination complex was formed between ABNCPyT and Hg( Ⅱ ) with mole ratio (R to Hg) of 4 to 1. Apparent molar absorptivity of the complex was found to be 1.92×10^5L·mol^-1·cm^-1 , at the wavelength of its absorption maximum 525 nm. Beer's law was kept in the range within 600 μg·L^-1. The proposed method has been applied the determination of mercury in samples of waste water, giving results in consistency with the results obtained by AAS method. Values of RSD (n=5) of the method was found to be 42. 5%. Recovery was also tested and values obtained were in the range of 97.5% to 103.0%.
机构地区 丽水学院化学系
出处 《理化检验(化学分册)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期146-148,共3页 Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis(Part B:Chemical Analysis)
基金 丽水学院重点课题(KZ04006)
关键词 光度法 合成 1-偶氮苯-3-(3-硝基-5-氯-2-吡啶)-三氮烯 汞(Ⅱ) 显色反应 废水 Photometry Syntbesis ABNCPyT Mercury( Ⅱ ) Color reaction Waste water
作者简介 张春牛(1966-),男,浙江金华人,高级实验师,主要从事有机合成及分析测试研究。
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