摘要
歧义是指称中普遍存在的现象,其本身常常是构成幽默的一个重要因素,利用指称的歧义性来建构幽默是幽默交际中一种常见的现象。结合认知语用学相关理论并从语境角度入手,对不少指称词固有的指称模糊性及有些指称词的归属性与指称性两种用法进行分析,有助于我们更好地认清指称中的歧义机制,从而为我们从认知机制上来把握指称的歧义现象与幽默之间的关系成为可能。
Ambiguity is universal among referential expressions and, as one of the important constitutional factors in humor, ambiguity of reference is frequently adopted for the construction of humor in communication. This paper, by integrating the introduction of the notion "context" with corresponding theories of Pragmatics, attempts to analyze the innate ambiguity and the two special uses of some referential expressions. It is hoped that the analysis will help us to gain a better insight into the ambiguity mechanism of reference and its relationship with humor in cognitive perspectives.
出处
《温州大学学报(社会科学版)》
2007年第6期68-72,共5页
Journal of Wenzhou University:Social Science Edition
关键词
指称
指示
歧义
幽默
Reference
Deixis
Ambiguity
Humor
作者简介
黄清贵(1968-),男,福建仙游人,副教授,硕士,研究方向:语用学