摘要
目的探讨个体化音乐干预对子宫颈癌经导管动脉化疗栓塞TACE患者术前焦虑的影响。方法调查54例宫颈癌行（TACE）手术患者的音乐背景,随机分为实验组和对照组,实验组术前1-2h给予个体化音乐干预30min,对照组则只戴耳机不听任何音乐,观察干预前后焦虑、血压、心率。结果个体化音乐对术前焦虑的影响为实验组音乐干预后焦虑评分下降显著低于对照组（P〈0.05）。个体化音乐对不同人群效果不同,受教育程度高者焦虑下降明显,有统计学差异（P〈0.05）。结论个体化音乐可减轻宫颈癌TACE患者术前焦虑,尤其对文化程度高者效果更明显。
Objective To explore the effects of individual music intervention on the preoperative anxiety of patients with cervical carcinoma undergoing transcatheter arterial chemoembolization （TA- CE）. Methods 54 patients with cervical carcinoma undergoing transcatheter arterial chemoembolization were investigated t＇or music background and allocated randomly to two groups： the music group listened to a 30-minutes individual music session by earphone at the time point of 1- 2h before the operation, and the control group equipped with earphone but listened no sound. Anxiety, blood, pressure and heart rate were measured before, during and after the intervention. Results For the effects of individual music intervention on the anxiety before the operation, individual music intervention decreased anxiety significantly after the music intervention was performed in the music group, compared with the control group （P 〈 0. 05）. Individual music intervention had different effects on various populations. Contrast analysis indicated that the anxiety of well -educated patients decreased more than that of the poor-educated patients after listening to individual music, showing a statistic difference （P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusions Individual music can reduce preoperative anxiety of patients with cervical carcinoma undergoing TACE, and has a better effect on the well-educated patients.
出处
《现代护理》
2007年第02X期493-495,共3页
Modern Nursing
关键词
子宫颈癌
动脉灌注化疗
焦虑
音乐
护理
Cervical carcinoma, Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization
Anxiety
Music Nursing
作者简介
程晨，女，1969年出生，大专，主管护师。
