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人乳头瘤病毒致宫颈癌发病机制研究进展 被引量:17

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摘要 人乳头瘤病毒感染是最常见的性传播性疾病,通常在感染后自行消失。只有持续的高危型人乳头瘤病毒感染才是导致宫颈癌的根本原因。其致癌的中心环节是E6,E7与p53和Rb的相互作用,从而导致p53通路(p14-MDM2-p53通路)和Rb通路(p16-CDK4/cyclin D1-pRb通路)功能失活,这是宫颈癌的发病基础。此外,影响宫颈癌发生的主要辅助因素包括环境因素、宿主因素和病毒因素等。
出处 《国外医学(妇产科学分册)》 2007年第4期226-229,共4页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Obstet Gynecol Fascicle)
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