期刊文献+

粪便中大肠埃希菌的分离鉴定 被引量:19

Isolation and Identification of E.coli from Feces
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 2004年4月采集大连金州湾沿岸畜禽养殖场猪、牛、鸡和某中学人粪便样品。经改良的生化鉴定方法鉴定,得大肠埃希菌(Escherichia coli)猪源75株、牛源78株、鸡源69株、人源68株,占粪大肠菌比率分别为85.23%、92.86%、80.23%、80.00%。为验证改良的生化鉴定方法准确性,从中随机选取8株E.coli,扩增16S rRNA序列并与Genebank中E.coli16S序列比对,确定这8株细菌与E.coli同源相似率达99%以上,进而验证改良的生化鉴定方法的可行性。 Feces samples of swine, cattle, fowl from farms, and human from a middle school were collected from coastal area of.Iinzhou Bay, Dalian City, April 2004. Through improved biochemical identification method 88, 86, 84, and 85 fecal coliform were isolated from the above-mentioned relevant sources respectively. 75 E. coli strains were from swine, 78 from cattle, 69 from chicken, and 68 from human respectively. The rates of E. coli over fecal coliform were 85.23% , 92.86% , 80.23% , and 80.00% respectively. In order to test the veracity of the results, eight E. coli strains randomly from the four sources were amplified 16S rRNA sequence and compared with 16S sequence of E. coli from Genebank. The resembling rates from the same source can exceed 99% , therefore, the improved biochemical identification method is feasible.
出处 《微生物学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2007年第3期1-5,共5页 Journal of Microbiology
基金 国家高技术研究发展计划项目(863项目 2003AA635180)
关键词 粪便 大肠埃希氏杆菌 分离鉴定 16S RDNA feces E. coli isolation and identification 16S rDNA
作者简介 杨滴男,硕士研究生。主要从事环境微生物生态学研究。 通讯作者
  • 相关文献

参考文献18

  • 1Samuel Choi,Weiping Chu,Sunny C.Jiang.Application of enterococci antibiotic resistance patterns for contamination source identification at Huntington Beach,California[J].Marine Pollution Bulletin,2003,46(1):748-755.
  • 2Kerns J,B.Petrauskas,P.McCllelan,et al.Bacterial source tracking:a tool for total maximum daily load development.In (T.Younos,ed.) Advances in Water Monitoring Research[M],Water Resources Publications,LLC.Denver,CO,2002,125-142.
  • 3Youn-Joo An,Donald H.Kampbell.Escherichia coli and total coliforms in water and sediments at lake marinas[J].Environmental pollution,2002,120(3):771-778.
  • 4Simpson,Santo Domingo,Reasoner.Microbial source tracting:State of science[J].ENVIRONMENTAL SCINECE & TECHNOLOGY,2002,36(24):5 279-5 288.
  • 5U.S.Environmental Protection Agency.Improved enumeration methods for recreational water quality indicators:enterococci and Escherichia coli[M].EPA/821/R-97/004.Office of Science and Technology,Washington,D.C.,2000.
  • 6Harwood,V.J.,J.Whitlock,and V.Withington.Classification of antibiotic resistance patterns of indicator bacteria by discriminant analysis:use in predicting the source of fecal contamination in subtropical waters[J].Appl.Environ.Microbiol,2000,66:3 698-3 704.
  • 7Clesceri,L.S.,A.E.Greenberg,and A.D.Eaton (ed.).Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater,20th ed[M].American Public Health Association,Washington,D.C.1998.
  • 8WORSE C R,KANDLER O,WHEELIS M L.Towards a natural system of organisma:Proposal for the domains archaea,bacteria and eucaya[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci,1990,87:4 576-4 579.
  • 9林万明.细菌分子遗传学分类鉴定法[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,1977.48-54.
  • 10黄锐之.细菌DNA的一种大量提取方法[J].微生物学通报,1991,18(1):47-50. 被引量:16

二级参考文献9

共引文献74

同被引文献145

引证文献19

二级引证文献73

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部