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磁性竹炭对酸性红B吸附性能的研究 被引量:1

Adsorption Ability of Magnetic Bamboo Charcoal for Acid Red B
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摘要 通过化学共沉淀法制备了MnFe2O4-竹炭复合物(MnFe2O4-BC)和CuFe2O4-竹炭复合物(CuFe2O4-BC),并研究了该复合物对酸性红B的吸附性能。结果表明:MnFe2O4-BC和CuFe2O4-BC具有磁性;CuFe2O4-BC对酸性红B具有较强的吸附能力,CuFe2O4-BC的用量为每升溶液2 g的样品对初始质量浓度为150 mg/L的酸性红B溶液进行吸附,吸附速度较快,在前30 m in时,酸性红B的去除率就达81%,当吸附时间为20 h时,吸附基本达到饱和,其饱和吸附量为33 mg/g;在酸性红B溶液pH值为4.5左右时,最有利于CuFe2O4-BC对酸性红B的吸附;酸性红B在CuFe2O4-BC上的吸附行为较好地符合Langmu ir等温式和Freund lich等温式。 The magnetic bamboo charcoal materials magnetized by MnFe204 and CuFe204 were prepared by chemistry-copreeipitation method. The adsorption ability of the materials for acid red B was studied. Results showed that : MnFe2O4-bamboo charcoal material (MnFe2O4-BC) and CuFe2O4 -bamboo charcoal material (CuFe2O4-BC) possessed magnetism. CuFe2O4-BC has stronger adsorbability for acid red B. When the dosage of CuFe2O4-BC was 2 g/L and the initial concentration of acid red B was 150 mg/L, the adsorption velocity was fast and the removal of acid red B was 82 % in the first 30 min. The adsorptive equilibrium reached at about 20 h. Saturation capacity was about 33 mg/g; the greatest adsorption of acid red B occurred at pH 4.5. the adsorption isotherm of acid red B accorded with the isothermal adsorption equations of Langmuir and Freundlich.
出处 《生物质化学工程》 CAS 2006年第5期11-14,共4页 Biomass Chemical Engineering
基金 福建省教育厅资助项目(JA03045) 福建省科技计划重点项目(2004I003)
关键词 磁性竹炭 铁酸盐 吸附 酸性红B magnetic bamboo charcoal ferrate adsorption acid red B
作者简介 彭扬飞(1982-),女.福建古田人,硕士生,主要从事天然高分子材料的研究;联系电话:1389550593,E-mail:pengyangfei82@tom.com。 通讯作者:陈清松,副教授,硕士生导师;联系电话:13358268993;E-mail:chenqsong@tom.com
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