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乳腺浸润性微乳头状癌4例临床病理特征

Clinical and pathological characteristics of invasive micropapillary carcinoma of the breast: 4 cases report
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摘要 目的:观察4例乳腺浸润性微乳头状癌(IMPC)的临床病理学特点,结合文献探讨乳腺浸润性微乳头状癌的病理形态学特征、诊断、鉴别诊断及免疫组化特点和预后.方法:采用光镜和免疫组化SP法对4例IMPC进行观察并结合文献分析.结果:4例乳腺IMPC与浸润性导管癌相比无特殊的临床症状、体征及大体检查.光镜下特征性表现为肿瘤细胞呈桑椹状、微乳头状或小腺管样排列,癌巢与周围间质形成明显的空隙.微乳头缺乏纤维血管轴心.免疫组化染色EMA阳性部位在癌细胞巢团或微乳头状、腺管的外表面.结论:浸润性微乳头状癌是一种少见类型的浸润性乳腺癌,具有淋巴管侵袭性强、淋巴结转移率高、预后差的生物学行为. AIM: To observe the clinical and pathological characteristics of 4 cases with invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) of the breast and in combination with literatures to explore the pathomorphological features, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, immunohistochemical features and prognosis of IMPC. METHODS: Immunohistochemical SP method and light microscopy were adopted to make an observation and analysis for the 4 IMPC cases based on literatures. RESULTS : Compared with infiltrating ductal carcinoma,the 4 IMPC cases were not significantly different in clinical symptoms, signs and general check-up. What was observed under a light microscope included: tumor cells were mulberry- and micropapillary-shaped or it was of glandule tubular arrangement; there was obvious interspace between cancer nest and neighboring areas; micropapillary was empty of fiber blood vessel axes; immunohistochemical staining showed EMA positive location was both at outward surface of glandule duct and at micropapillary-like cancer nest. CONCLUSION: IMPC is a kind of rare invasive breast cancer with such biologic behaviors as a strong attacking on lymphatic and high probability of lymph node transfer and poor prognosis.
出处 《第四军医大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第8期706-708,共3页 Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University
关键词 乳腺肿瘤 腺癌 乳头状 浸润癌 breast neoplasms adenocarcinoma, papillary invasive carcinoma
作者简介 张润岐,副教授.Tel:(029)88462772 Email:zhangmnqil957@163.com
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参考文献8

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